The Information Security Governance (GIS) is a set of policies, processes, and controls that aims to protect an organization's data and systems. With the increasing dependence on information systems for daily operations and the growing threat of cyber attacks, GIS has never been more important.
What is Information Security Governance?
A GIS is a collaborative effort that involves defining and implementing policies, processes, and controls to protect data and systems within an organization. This includes risk management, data protection, authentication and authorization, security monitoring, and incident response.
Objectives of Information Security Governance
The central objectives of GIS include:
- Protect the organization's data and systems from loss, alteration, or unauthorized access;
- Reduce the exposure to confidential data loss and personal data violation;
- Establish security controls to protect the integrity of data and systems;
- Improving the confidence of clients, employees, and partners in relation to the organization's information security.
How can we establish an effective Information Security Governance program?
To establish an effective GIS program, organizations can follow these steps:
Define clear and detailed security policies and procedures;
Establish a governance structure for security that involves high-level leadership, managers, and security teams;
Implement appropriate security controls, such as authentication and authorization, network monitoring, and firewall;
Constantly train and update employees on security policies and procedures.
- Regularly monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of the GIS program.
Common Challenges in Information Security Governance
Organizations can face various challenges when implementing a GIS program, including:
- Lack of resources and funds
- Lack of knowledge and safety skills
- Press and atitude for delivery and speed;
- Changes in priority or strategies;
- Creation of confusion and uncertainty related to politics and security procedures.
How can we improve the Information Security Governance in our organization?
To improve your GIS at your organization, you can:
- Conduct annual aerial risk assessments and update them based on new threats and vulnerabilities;
- Develop and provide regular training to employees on data security.
- Implement adequate security controls and update processes for patching and software updates;
- Establish partnerships with security service providers and partners to improve the view and sharing of security intelligence;
- Conduct regular security testing incidents to evaluate the effectiveness of the GIS program.
